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Selenium

Page Factory vs Page Object Model (POM) in Selenium: Key Differences & Best Practices

Page factory and POM, Selenium / By

  In the world of Selenium automation, building a framework that is both maintainable and scalable is not just a luxury—it’s an absolute necessity. As applications grow in complexity, managing test scripts becomes challenging unless they are designed with proper structure and design patterns. Two of the most popular design patterns used in Selenium automation …

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Selenium File Upload & Download Automation Guide (2025): Step-by-Step for Chrome, Firefox & Edge

Selenium / By

  When you’re building a robust Selenium automation suite, sooner or later you’ll face the “file upload and download” challenge. Whether it’s uploading a resume on a job portal, downloading an invoice from an e-commerce site, or exporting a report in a CRM, file handling is one of the most common yet tricky tasks in …

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Selenium Slider Automation: Complete Guide with Actions & JavaScript (2025)

Selenium / By

  Introduction Sliders are a common UI element on modern websites, often used for selecting ranges such as price filters, time ranges, or volume levels. While they look simple to the user, sliders can be surprisingly tricky to automate using Selenium WebDriver. This is because many websites implement sliders using custom JavaScript, complex CSS, or …

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Top 20 Automation Testing Frameworks in 2025: Features, Pros & Best Use Cases

Automation Framework, Automation Testing / By

  Before any software application is released to the public, it must undergo rigorous testing to ensure it is functional, reliable, secure, and user-friendly. Testing is a critical phase in the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) because it identifies defects before they reach end users — saving both cost and reputation damage. While manual testing …

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Selenium Anti-Pattern: What Not to Do in Automation

Selenium / By

  Automation testing with Selenium has revolutionized how QA teams validate web applications. It’s powerful, flexible, and widely supported—but like any tool, its success depends on how it’s used. Unfortunately, many testers unknowingly fall into Selenium anti-patterns that reduce efficiency, make scripts harder to maintain, and increase test flakiness. If you’re considering Selenium training in …

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Selenium 4: Capture & Analyze Network Logs with Chrome DevTools Protocol

Selenium / By

Introduction Modern Selenium automation testing goes far beyond just clicking buttons and verifying UI changes. Today’s web applications interact with numerous backend APIs, load third-party scripts, trigger analytics beacons, and manage asynchronous requests — all in the background. While your test might pass visually, a failed API call, a slow-loading resource, or a security vulnerability …

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Automating TestNG Report Emails: A Step-by-Step Guide

Framework, Selenium / By

  Introduction  In modern test automation, simply running tests is not enough — rapid communication of results is key. Emailing TestNG reports automatically ensures every stakeholder, from QA engineers to project managers, gets instant insights into test health. Whether you’re monitoring daily regression runs or validating a new release, this automation saves time, prevents oversight, …

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From Federer to Sinner: Are You Still Automated Testing Like It’s 2020?

Automation, Automation Testing / By

Introduction  Test automation has entered a new era—much like tennis itself.  Selenium WebDriver is the Roger Federer of this space: reliable, proven, and with a legacy spanning decades.   Today, a new champion has emerged: Playwright, representing the innovation, agility, and adaptability of Jannik Sinner, the recent Wimbledon champion.   This article provides a strategic, …

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Selenium DOM Properties Explained: Fix Hidden Error Messages

Selenium / By

Introduction  As testers, we often interact with web elements using DOM (Document Object Model) properties such as id, name, class, etc. But have you ever encountered an error message in the browser that is not visible in the DOM, cannot be inspected, and doesn’t even freeze with tools like dev tools or XPath plugins?  In this blog, …

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Selenium Exception Handling Guide: Fix the 5 Most Common Errors

Selenium / By

Introduction  Frustrated with Selenium tests failing due to unexpected errors? Whether you’re new to automation or scaling a mature test suite, understanding how to handle exceptions in Selenium is crucial. These aren’t just error messages — they’re signals that your test code and application aren’t in sync. In Selenium automation, writing test scripts is not …

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