{"id":6027,"date":"2025-07-26T15:11:03","date_gmt":"2025-07-26T09:41:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/?post_type=web-story&#038;p=6027"},"modified":"2025-07-26T15:11:04","modified_gmt":"2025-07-26T09:41:04","slug":"top-5-exception-handling-guide","status":"publish","type":"web-story","link":"https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/web-stories\/top-5-exception-handling-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"Top 5 Exception Handling Guide"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><html amp=\"\" lang=\"en\"><head><meta charSet=\"utf-8\"\/><meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale=1\"\/><script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.ampproject.org\/v0.js\"><\/script><script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.ampproject.org\/v0\/amp-story-1.0.js\" custom-element=\"amp-story\"><\/script><link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?display=swap&amp;family=Roboto%3Awght%40400%3B700\" rel=\"stylesheet\"\/><link 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-13.923228035%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.92,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.96,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -6.0502049399999995%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":1,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"}],\"delay\":0,\"duration\":600,\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#f8f1f2\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-aa76c76f-cc6a-470d-a40c-5ca48612850e\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-6b1ee535-8150-4593-9a50-1bc7cc273ec3\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-1.jpg\" alt=\"Top 5 Selenium Exception Handling (1)\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-1.jpg 720w,https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-1-576x1024.jpg 576w,https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-1-169x300.jpg 169w,https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-1-150x267.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:10.43689%;top:62.62136%;width:89.56311%;height:5.82524%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-32787664-0766-4289-8028-d42ca98d2752\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:1;--initial-transform:translate3d(0, -1333.95122%, 0)\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5420054200542005% 0.5420054200542005% 0.5420054200542005% 0.5420054200542005% \/ 5.555555555555555% 5.555555555555555% 5.555555555555555% 5.555555555555555%\" id=\"el-8622e846-fc00-44a6-af9d-d09b00cc4239\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.11432926829268292% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.485437em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">NoSuchElementException<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:9.70874%;top:74.11003%;width:82.76699%;height:28.9644%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-ab17f0de-2e90-415d-b3ec-48666be8bc24\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:1;--initial-transform:translate3d(0, -387.83365%, 0)\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5865102639296188% 0.5865102639296188% 0.5865102639296188% 0.5865102639296188% \/ 1.1173184357541899% 1.1173184357541899% 1.1173184357541899% 1.1173184357541899%\" id=\"el-5ac22d59-da98-4ed0-a5fa-23c4ac8ab7c6\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.10309750733137829% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.404531em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span>This exception occurs when Selenium tries to locate an element using a specified locator, but the element is not present in the DOM at that point.<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"3a26f99c-aea3-47cf-b985-1abad54455ac\" auto-advance-after=\"7s\"><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-ffd63c70-f7cf-4ea7-81de-fe6f59dcc862 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class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#404d4f\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-ffd63c70-f7cf-4ea7-81de-fe6f59dcc862\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-1f4ff54c-25e5-4b55-8427-223df8a3d98b\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-2.jpg\" alt=\"Top 5 Selenium Exception Handling (2)\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-2.jpg 720w,https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-2-576x1024.jpg 576w,https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-2-169x300.jpg 169w,https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-2-150x267.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:3.64078%;top:64.40129%;width:99.51456%;height:4.69256%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-e430e24d-5cc5-4ce6-800a-332b5e602b12\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:1;--initial-transform:translate3d(0, -1669.73059%, 0)\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.4878048780487805% 0.4878048780487805% 0.4878048780487805% 0.4878048780487805% \/ 6.896551724137931% 6.896551724137931% 6.896551724137931% 6.896551724137931%\" id=\"el-3bf5a4db-13b5-4e41-a6ad-864fb6443ec8\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.0857469512195122% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.404531em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">ElementNotInteractableException<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:7.28155%;top:72.49191%;width:82.76699%;height:33.98058%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-05422007-05ba-4b6c-8019-384bbd6d2cb6\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:1;--initial-transform:translate3d(0, -340.58203%, 0)\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5865102639296188% 0.5865102639296188% 0.5865102639296188% 0.5865102639296188% \/ 0.9523809523809524% 0.9523809523809524% 0.9523809523809524% 0.9523809523809524%\" id=\"el-07743a0f-b01c-4515-822c-e04e7351ee36\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.10309750733137829% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.404531em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span>This exception indicates that the element is in the DOM, but Selenium cannot interact with it. This usually happens if the element is invisible, disabled, or overlapped by another element.<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"6e15c0f2-3a91-4024-bf74-9d12f2a756e2\" auto-advance-after=\"7s\"><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-11f251ff-5fae-441c-8a33-1848ad2171a6 [data-leaf-element=\\\"true\\\"]\",\"keyframes\":{\"transform\":[\"translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)\",\"translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)\"]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":2000,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)\",\"fill\":\"forwards\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-63f0f67c-d740-4a54-94f7-d7c92c1d2d52\",\"keyframes\":[{\"offset\":0,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -1669.73059%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.29,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.45,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -469.528241908%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.61,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.71,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -159.626244404%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.8,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.85,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -59.943328181%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.92,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.96,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -26.047797204%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":1,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"}],\"delay\":0,\"duration\":600,\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-c614cd02-25ef-4ce7-a7b8-f9949e43a8b1\",\"keyframes\":[{\"offset\":0,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -340.58203%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.29,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.45,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -95.771666836%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.61,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.71,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -32.559642068%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.8,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.85,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -12.226894877%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.92,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.96,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -5.313079667999999%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":1,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"}],\"delay\":0,\"duration\":600,\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#f6eff3\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-11f251ff-5fae-441c-8a33-1848ad2171a6\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-9969d88d-ad4f-4f7b-a5ef-6f308644b34c\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-3.jpg\" alt=\"Top 5 Selenium Exception Handling (3)\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-3.jpg 720w,https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-3-576x1024.jpg 576w,https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-3-169x300.jpg 169w,https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-3-150x267.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:3.64078%;top:64.40129%;width:99.51456%;height:4.69256%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-63f0f67c-d740-4a54-94f7-d7c92c1d2d52\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:1;--initial-transform:translate3d(0, -1669.73059%, 0)\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.4878048780487805% 0.4878048780487805% 0.4878048780487805% 0.4878048780487805% \/ 6.896551724137931% 6.896551724137931% 6.896551724137931% 6.896551724137931%\" id=\"el-c28e4b2c-3669-4c90-b5ce-f0fc7d632200\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.0857469512195122% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.404531em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">StaleElementReferenceException<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:7.28155%;top:72.49191%;width:82.76699%;height:33.98058%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-c614cd02-25ef-4ce7-a7b8-f9949e43a8b1\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:1;--initial-transform:translate3d(0, -340.58203%, 0)\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5865102639296188% 0.5865102639296188% 0.5865102639296188% 0.5865102639296188% \/ 0.9523809523809524% 0.9523809523809524% 0.9523809523809524% 0.9523809523809524%\" id=\"el-76c61690-ddbf-4198-bc95-805d449a14fc\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.10309750733137829% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.404531em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span>This exception occurs when the element you are interacting with is no longer part of the current DOM. This often happens after a page refresh or dynamic content update<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"34789944-1997-4da9-8f13-d771c091e84b\" auto-advance-after=\"7s\"><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-70ff83df-7751-4cfc-81ca-8d688b0f76b3 [data-leaf-element=\\\"true\\\"]\",\"keyframes\":{\"transform\":[\"translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)\",\"translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)\"]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":2000,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)\",\"fill\":\"forwards\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-4a91393e-59ad-4e7d-97dc-6bcfab2bda6d\",\"keyframes\":[{\"offset\":0,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -1400.63495%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.29,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.45,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -393.85854794%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.61,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.71,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -133.90070122%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.8,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.85,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -50.282794705%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.92,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.96,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -21.849905219999997%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":1,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"}],\"delay\":0,\"duration\":600,\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-c4c34ab1-d407-49ff-8c85-64d058020843\",\"keyframes\":[{\"offset\":0,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -436.81489%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.29,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.45,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -122.832347068%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.61,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.71,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -41.759503484%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.8,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.85,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -15.681654551000001%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.92,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.96,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, -6.814312284%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":1,\"transform\":\"translate3d(0, 0%, 0)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"}],\"delay\":0,\"duration\":600,\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#f7f1f4\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-70ff83df-7751-4cfc-81ca-8d688b0f76b3\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-2ec6d672-99ed-414c-84b3-c31d579eb947\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-4.jpg\" alt=\"Top 5 Selenium Exception Handling (4)\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-4.jpg 720w,https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-4-576x1024.jpg 576w,https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-4-169x300.jpg 169w,https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-4-150x267.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:8.49515%;top:64.40129%;width:99.51456%;height:5.66343%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-4a91393e-59ad-4e7d-97dc-6bcfab2bda6d\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:1;--initial-transform:translate3d(0, -1400.63495%, 0)\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.4878048780487805% 0.4878048780487805% 0.4878048780487805% 0.4878048780487805% \/ 5.714285714285714% 5.714285714285714% 5.714285714285714% 5.714285714285714%\" id=\"el-0e83ac35-042a-4400-ba59-92ad0f409771\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.10289634146341464% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.485437em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">TimeoutException<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:7.28155%;top:72.49191%;width:82.76699%;height:24.27184%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-c4c34ab1-d407-49ff-8c85-64d058020843\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:1;--initial-transform:translate3d(0, -436.81489%, 0)\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5865102639296188% 0.5865102639296188% 0.5865102639296188% 0.5865102639296188% \/ 1.3333333333333335% 1.3333333333333335% 1.3333333333333335% 1.3333333333333335%\" id=\"el-33fa702f-288c-4b3a-9cd9-2ce9723a1964\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.10309750733137829% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.404531em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span>This exception is thrown when a command (typically a wait condition) exceeds the specified timeout duration without success.<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"456eb915-bc52-4774-882a-55ae712e0274\" auto-advance-after=\"7s\"><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-95b4fde6-dde2-452b-b07c-db294f9ab68a [data-leaf-element=\\\"true\\\"]\",\"keyframes\":{\"transform\":[\"translate(0%, 0%) 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class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-95b4fde6-dde2-452b-b07c-db294f9ab68a\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-d523a802-a566-4d1a-bab0-9145938888b1\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-5.jpg\" alt=\"Top 5 Selenium Exception Handling (5)\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-5.jpg 720w,https:\/\/www.testleaf.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Top-5-Selenium-Exception-Handling-5-576x1024.jpg 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style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.4878048780487805% 0.4878048780487805% 0.4878048780487805% 0.4878048780487805% \/ 5.555555555555555% 5.555555555555555% 5.555555555555555% 5.555555555555555%\" id=\"el-a5cf0081-d297-4862-841f-d3f9341fbe5c\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.10289634146341464% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.485437em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">WebDriverException<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:7.28155%;top:74.11003%;width:82.76699%;height:19.25566%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-706526a0-e50a-4714-b90c-cb542559c927\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" 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